Transcendentalism Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Transcendentalism - Essay ExampleThe thesis is that the Transcendentalist tenet of the individual being the sum total of the cosmos is validated in Waldens Thoreau (Thoreau Morin Reuben Simpson).At the middle(a) of Thoreaus philosophy is the assertion that a kind of salvation and bliss could be found only if men followed their own genius and went their own way, in a shout out to individuality and the power that resides in the individual to determine his own happiness, outside of the conventions of society and of a religious organization. Indeed, in Thoreau it seems clear that within the individual resides a faculty to make his own way. He makes this clear in the way he likens an inner brainchild to an inner drumbeat, that some pack more than others are better able to hear and to follow, against the tide of human society. Thoreau says of this thus, that if an individual does not go with what the rest of society is doing, pursuing an enterprise of likely urgent importance, why sh ould society then pressure that man to comform? That mans inner disposition is to be respected, because he may be following an inner melody or following the prodding of an internal beat Why should we be in such frightening haste to succeed and in such desperate enterprises? If a man does not keep pace with his companions, perhaps it is because he hears a different drummer (Thoreau 245). This passage demonstrates the tenet of the individual as the spiritual center of the cosmos. Here Thoreau hints at a earth that is accessible to every individual, that is sometimes at odds with the reality of convention and the demands of society. In this passage Thoreau is saying that reality is not something that is the same for all, and that sometimes society may be clueless and running blind even in pursuit of this project or that, when inspiration for a truer work lies within. In this way Thoreaus work makes explicit reference and

English Application Essays Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

English Application Essays - Essay ExampleIt would be an honor to be taught by such conversant and gifted set of professors. The campus offers numerous recreation and fitness centers that can develop good sources of relaxation after extensive hours of studies. I have always been an active particle in extra-curricular activities and clubs I aspire to continue such activities and shall contribute my role in the progression of the clubs. I remember that unmatchable can expect smash results from something that is achieved as an outcome of group efforts and team work. The accumulation of different forms of opinions and ideas induces a touch of innovativeness and uniqueness in every endeavor. It is due to this belief that I am contented with the idea of my friends going in the same program. I am excited to study with these individuals and radical classmates since they might even become my colleagues in the workplaces in the future. I think that our team work and research can contrib ute towards the development of the chosen domain of knowledge and play our part in earning a name for the esteemed University of Ohio. My friends define me as a peoples person who loves meeting new people. The concept of getting familiar with different customs, traditions and elaboration of the world excites me. It is due to the passion for cultural diversity that I have chosen Ohio University. Ohio University celebrates cultural diversity rather than promoting exclusion. I admire such ideologies and shade that I shall be able to progress more in an environment that is run by such like-minded people. Therefore, I hope you will discontinue me to pursue my education in the desired business school- Fisher College. Essay 2 I bear great passion for travelling and meeting new people. The nature of my family business has granted me the opportunity to visit numerous countries of the world, thereby giving me the chance of experiencing various forms of cultures and traditions on firsthand basis. Such experiences have do me realize the value of inclusion of perspectives from all sorts of cultures and origins. I believe that tolerance and acceptance of other peoples ideas induces an element of innovation in ones work. Tim Berners Lee, the man who invented the World Wide Web, stated that we need diversity of thought in the world to face the new challenges. I aim to fire inclusion and tolerance for other cultures in my endeavors to play my role in safeguarding the traditions of multiculturalism of University of Colorado. Team work and mutual support bear great importance in an academic life since it bears numerous challenging instances and stressful routines. Acceptance of cultural diversity removes barriers among individuals and promotes the spirit of team work and mutual cooperation. I aspire to become a team player who will seek to work together with others to increase his domain of knowledge, as well as to play his part in earning a commendable name for the Univers ity of Colorado. Individuals who value team work spirit tend to benefit in their professional lives as well therefore, I believe that my culturally rich experience at University of Colorado will prove to be advantageous for my professional life. Competition is also an integral part of both academic life healthy competition can prove to be a valuable lesson since it prepares one for the professional life ahead. Exposure to multicultural lifestyles from my puerility

Debate Topic Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Debate Topic - Research Paper ExampleMany aiming countries had not covered medicines and pharmaceutical products, because of its disadvantages to generic medicate research and production. Multinational Corporations (MNCs) should manufacture cheap generic life saving drugs for poor countries or give up their patents to others who want to make generic drugs, because it provide save millions of lives, allow development of generic and patent-less drugs, and breed innovation. The poor have the right to free or cheaper generic drugs and MNCs should not hinder them from getting the pharmaceutical products they need. The pros of cheap generic life saving drugs or giving up drug patents are 1) Millions of lives are saved, 2) Other drug companies can develop cheaper drugs or patent-less drugs that will benefit the public, and 3) Large companies will benefit from innovation, because they will no longer have to depend on their blockbuster products for revenues, and instead, they will be push ed to develop generic life saving drugs. Boseley reports about Glaxo which stopped Africans from buying a cheaper version of its AIDS Drugs. It is an inhumane act, because South Africa only wants to do something right- to help its testify people, which large drug MNCs are not looking after.

Relationship between christianity, judaism, and islam Research Paper

Relationship between christianity, judaism, and islam - Research Paper ExampleThis word, historically and textually, is considered ambivalent since it can be see as a simple struggle with ones ego and it could also be interpreted as an act of physical violence against the infidels. Muslims were always accused of waging war against the non-believers. They were not the only ones that have waged wars in the name of religion because even Jews and Christians did.2 Dr. M. Amir Ali argued in this respect that jihad is usually associated with Islam and Muslims, still in fact the concept of Jihad is found in all religions including Christianity, Judaism and political/economic ideologiesIslam defines Jihad as striving and struggling for improvement as well as fighting back to defend ones self, assets and homeland.3Oddly, in the Christian tradition, Jesus is relegated to the level of God and he is viewed as the savior of all humankind. However, in Islam he is seen as a Prophet who was entrus ted to fulfill Gods mission on earth. Very often, such conflict in creeds lead to religious conflicts as every religion strives its best and utmost to impose its creeds amidst people.This is why it is recommended that a spirit of respect and tolerance should be developed in order to help these Abrahamic faiths co-exist. Theologian and religious scholars have therefore to consecrate all the efforts in order to reconsider the wrong message of Jihad and correct some falsehoods that are relevant to some versions of the

Henry Kissinger Essay Example for Free

Henry Kissinger EssayHenry Kissinger is remembered and revered for his well-documented contributions to the Statesn foreign traffic. The f acquit that he remained in location under two US Presidents, Richard Nixon and his successor Gerald Ford is a manifestation of his success in the semipolitical arena. His political and diplomatic maneuvers earned him a reputation across the political spectrum as one of Americas great statesmen of the 20th century. Kissinger was born in Furth, Germany in 1923 and as a Jew he fled Hitlers anti-Semitic ideology, finding refuge in New York City in 1938. Kissinger demonstrated early signs of perseverance.Once he was settled in New York with his family Kissinger attended high school at night and took on daytime employment at a factory. After graduating from high school, Henry Kissinger enrolled at City College, New York in 1943 and from there he was drafted into the military and his career as a German interpreter began during World struggle II . undermentioned Germanys surrender, Kissinger continued to hold various positions within the military.Following his discharge from the US military, Kissinger became fully matriculated as an undergraduate at Harvard University, graduating summa cum laude with a B.A. in 1950. He continued his studies at Harvard and graduated in 1954 with some(prenominal) a M. A. and a Ph. D. By the year 1962, Kissinger was a professor at Harvard and simultaneously served as an advisor to both G everywherenor Nelson Rockefeller and the Council on Foreign Relations. Kissingers flair for American foreign policy and diplomacy became a matter of public record when a book written by him titled nuclear Weapons and Foreign Policy was published. The publication gained Kissinger a reputation as a scholar of foreign policy.It was in this book that Kissinger publicized his theory that the success of America abroad was not solely dependant upon her military prowess, but also in her ability to effectively ident ify and respond to aggression. In 1968 when Richard Nixon took office as US President, Kissinger formed a part of the Nixon administration. He was initially appointed to the office of National Security Advisor and was subsequently elevated to the position of depository of State. He continued to serve as secretary of State throughout both Nixon and Fords administration.In his capacity as Secretary of State, Kissingers role in US foreign diplomacy, although active was secret. A secret trip in July 1971 to Beijing helped prepare Nixon for his February 1972 trip to China which thawed US relations with the Chinese Republic. Kissinger continued his secretive work negotiating the terms and conditions of the 1973 Paris agreements which truncated the US involvement in the Vietnam War and resulted in the coveted Nobel tranquility prize in 1973. The prize was shared with North Vietnamese peace advocate Le Duc Tho.Kissinger admired the principles and ideology of realpolitik, which is a Germa n term for political polices based on practical concepts as opposed to idealistic concepts. Realpolitik is aligned to realism. Using realpolitik ideals, Kissinger organized a short term menstruation of detente with the Soviets which voluminous the Strategic Arms Limitation Talks and the Anti-Ballistic Missile Treaty. Kissinger also organized and negotiated an end to the Yom Kippur war in 1973. The Yom Kippur war had began with the trespass of the Sinai Peninsula by Egypt and the invasion of Golan Heights by Syria.What followed was an era in US/Middle East relations that was characterized by Kissingers intensive diplomatic peace negotiations and the aftermath that shapes the flowing US/Middle East relations. With Kissingers advice and cunning Egypt and Israel concord to the terms of a peace treaty in 1979 following the Camp David meetings which were engineered by whence President Jimmy Carter the previous(prenominal) year. But Kissingers most controversial conduct was in Decem ber of 1975 when he and President Gerald Ford met with Indonesia President Suharto and gave him US approval that countrys military invasion of East Timor.Approximately 200,000 Timorese natives were killed during the invasion that followed and Kissingers critics advocated for him to be brought up on war umbrage charges. Previously there had been similar accusations and cries for prosecution against Kissinger for essentially authorizing the Cambodian bombing in 1969. When Jimmy Carter was elected President of the get together States in 1976, Kissinger resigned his office. He did still continue to play a minor role on an advisory basis to both Presidents Ronald Reagan and George Bush. In 2002 President George W.Bush appointed Kissinger to the chair of a committee that investigated the September 11 attacks on the US. As a result of criticism from both Democratic and Republican party members particularly with reference to his previous secret conduct and attitude toward the public toge ther with his refusal to disclose his financial records, Kissinger resigned from the committee in December 2002. The Arab-Israeli Conflict The Arab-Israeli combat refers to the ongoing political struggles spanning over one hundred years over the State of Israels endeavor to establish itself as a Jewish nation.The Arab-Israeli conflict also involves the strained relations among Israel and Arab nations. The Arab-Israeli conflict developed at beginning of 1917 following the fall of the Ottoman Empire when World War I ended. At that time British gists occupied the area known as Palestine and there was an influx of Jewish immigrants to the area. An atmosphere of Arab hatred toward the Jewish immigrants, fueled by encouragement from Moslem religious leaders helped to generate violent conflict. By the end of the Second World War, the conflict garnered international attention.The United Nations with input from the Soviet compact, Great Britain and the United States developed and introd uced two-state solution, which was essentially a plan to solve the Arab-Israeli conflict. The United Nations called for a partition of the region and the plan was put into motion in 1948. But preferably than resolve the conflict, it besides contributed to make matters worse and the first real Arab-Israel war erupted with Israel winning. A number of wars followed namely, 1956 Suez War, the 1967 Six Day War, the 1970 War of Attrition, the 1973 Yom Kippur War and the 1982 Lebanon War.There urinate been innumerable conflicts of less intensity than the all out military conflicts and two major Palestinian uprisings called intifadas. Henry Kissinger and the Arab-Israeli Conflict Following the Yom Kippur war of 1973, Kissinger gave naked as a jaybird import to the term foreign diplomacy with his practice of locomote diplomacy within the Middle East. Shuttle Diplomacy is a tactic most often apply when two primary parties do not formally recognize each other but want to be involved in negotiations in enjoin to disengage opposing armies as well as to promote a lasting truce.By this method, a third party leave behind typically liaise between the two conflicting parties. The third party spends a great deal of time shuttling second and forth between the feuding parties. The term shuttle diplomacy originated out of Henry Kissingers mediation efforts in the Middle East during his term as U. S. Secretary of State from 1973 to 1977. Kissinger was famous for primarily victimisation shuttle diplomacy to mediate conflicts in the Middle East throughout the1970s, specifically those between Israel and Arab States following the 1973 Yom Kippur War.Kissinger implemented shuttle diplomacy to initiate a ceasefire following the 1973 Yom Kippur war. His background for employing this method of mediation was to stifle and outwit the Soviet Unions mediation efforts in the ceasefire negotiations. While Kissinger played a pigment role in bringing an end to the conflict between Isr ael, Syria and Egypt, he stepped up his efforts to intervene and mediate the ongoing Arab-Israeli conflict from 1973 to 1975. Kissingers attitude toward the Arab-Israeli conflict was obviously one of forced conciliation.As late as 2001 he said as much when asked about the ongoing conflict. Kissinger said, the Arab-Israeli conflict went from an irreconcilable heathen clash to a belief that maybe it was all a terrible misunderstanding and that if only the psychological barriers could be removed, a final settlement would be quite easy. This is what led Clinton to organize Camp David, in the belief that in one session you could finish the peace process. It turned out that there were deeply religious and philosophical obstacles.As a result, both parties have trapped themselves and have pushed the situation almost back to the point where it was when the peace process started. I think we have to go back to a much more modest understanding. We have to get back to coexistence. Kissingers peace-making tactics during the Arab-Israeli conflict manifested itself in the days and months following the Yom Kippur war. After the ceasefire efforts primarily negotiated on behalf of the United States by Henry Kissinger, Israel was able to recapture the territory it had previously lost when the war began.In fact, Israel had acquired new territory from both Syria and Egypt. These new acquisitions included land in east Syria forming part of the Golan Heights as well as land on the west bank of the Suez Canal. Secretary of State, Henry Kissinger persuaded Israel to forfeit some of the new territory back to the Arabs and as a result the first seeds of peace between Israel and Egypt were sewn. Kissingers efforts also contributed to the ebbing of bitter relations between the US and Egypt, a situation that had started in the 1950s when Egypt adapted a pro-Soviet ideology.Kissingers peace-making strategies with Egypt came to actualization in 1976 under the Camp David Accords, spear-hea ded by then US President Jimmy Carter. During the Camp David Accords, Israel agreed to cede Sinai back to Egyptian control provided Egypt agreed to recognize Israeli sovereignty and put an end to the conflict. William Viorst is of the opinion that Kissingers peace-making efforts in the Middle East during his tenure as Secretary of State was color by an anti-Soviet agenda. Viorsts contention is not without merit.Kissinger made no secret of his disapproval of Americas primarily moralistic approach to the Soviet Union and advocated for a more pragmatic approach to the super baron. He acted as foreign policy advisor to both the Johnson and Kenney administrations and is said to have been the main in discernectual force behind JFKs flexible response strategy, which advocated maintaining both conventional and nuclear forces to respond to Communist aggression, rather than resorting to threats of massive nuclear retaliation. Viorst maintains that when Kissinger commenced his mediation follo wing the Yom Kippur War he was forced to balance two objectives. These two objectives were pressing for concessions from all sides to establish some permanent negotiated settlement, and ensuring Israel came out of the agreement strong enough to act as the U. S. proxy in the area against Soviet threats. Viorst said that in order for Kissinger to knit together an exchange that called for the ceding of territory by Israel and the Arabs agreeing to a non-violent response meant that Kissinger had to commit the U.S. to crucial involvement. Meanwhile, President Nixon was back in Washington hanging onto the fringes of a discredited office with Watergate scandals exposed. On the other side of the valet de chambre a PLO massacre of 24 children in Maa lot left Israel demanding that Syria make a promise forbidding terrorists to cross the Golan into Israel Syrias Hafez Assad, trustworthy to his Arabic culture to a point that interfered with his ability to agree to such a pledge fearing he mig ht be seen as weakening to the will of the Israelis.It seemed that both sides had reached a stalemate. Kissinger responded by sending a letter to the Israeli authorities averring that it mattered little what position they took against terrorist encroaching on Israeli territory. The United States would abide whatever position they took in that regard. Viorst observes that Kissingers letter meant that no future president would withhold American economic or military assistance as punishment for antiterrorist reprisals. It committed Washington to support such attacks before the world, most notably at the United Nations.In effect, it imposed a serious new limitation on Americas ability to compel restraint within the cycle of violence that so often ran amok in the Arab-Israeli struggle. Two weeks after Yitzhak Rabin took office as Israels Prime Minister, President Nixon, with his presidency in tatters embarked upon a tour of the Middle East. Nixons goal was to establish himself in the p ublic headland as indispensable to peacemaking in the region. While the Egyptians received Nixon warmly, and the Saudis were respectful, the Israeli reception was rather cool.Rabin had previously claimed to be grateful to the Nixon administration for interruption Americas depots to Israel and America in general for coming to the countrys aid in two previous wars. However, Rabin did not hesitate to tell Nixon that he was not at all pleased with the present US policy in connection with the Arab-Israeli conflict and moreover Rabin said candidly he did not want Kissinger to press Israel to make further concessions for peace. He much preferred the old relationship with the U. S. , Rabin said, in which Israel was supplied with all the arms it cute, while sit down on the diplomatic status quo.Nixon, encouraged in the Arab capitals to intensify peacemaking efforts, received from Rabins new government a sharp signal to slow them down. Kissinger remained adamant in his resolve and was n ot to be persuaded to change tact for fear that his agenda would be compromised. He feared that if he stopped his shuttling efforts, the Egyptians and Syrians would seize the moment and gravitate back to the Soviet camp. Kissinger responded by turning his attention to Jordan where he stressed that it was imperative that the Jordanians reestablish some sort of presence on the West Bank.His reason for this suggestion was said to be that he felt that there could be no progress toward a Palestinian settlement, which he now considered fundamental to stretch his goal. Rabin did not agree with this proposition for any number of reasons, but his main objection was predicated on his belief that the Palestinian issue was not relevant to the Arab-Israeli conflict. Rabin however, had an agenda of his own. He wanted to establish Israel as a strong military presence in the Middle East and saw the United States as a means of achieving that goal.Moreover, peacemaking efforts was the way to get th e United States to help Rabin realize his objective for the military strengthening of Israel. He reasoned that Kissinger, itching to preside over an American-brokered peace, would pay heavily to get it. When Richard Nixon resigned in 1974 and Gerald Ford took office as the USs next president, Henry Kissinger remained in office as Secretary of State. Soon after the new Presidency commenced Kissinger began a renewed barrage of shuttle diplomacy. His first shuttle took him to Jerusalem.Rabin had a new demand he would only negotiate with Egypt. He acknowledged candidly was the prospect of separating Egypt from the rest of the Arab world. Rabin stated he wanted peace with normalization. But the objective he really wanted was acceptance by the Arabs of permanent changes in Israels boundaries. Rabin also made it clear, that negotiations would be on his terms or not at all. Kissinger feeling, he had no weft agreed on Rabins terms. By February 1975 when Kissinger revisited the Middle Eas t he found that negotiations had declined sharply.Egypts president, Anwar Sadat was adamant that he was only interested in negotiating if it involved significant territorial increases for Egypt. Rabin on the other hand was not interested in parting with Israels territory. Jordan and Syria had grown distrustful of Sadat fearing he was only looking after Egypts interest. OPEC was considering another round of oil sanctions against Israel and the Soviets were waiting in the wings for the opportunity to cement together the pieces of their old Middle East power base.

Social Media Essay Example for Free

Social Media EssayHumans were of all time known for their heathen trend of migrating to what is cool and new. The Internet became a sensation when it first came out in the 60s. However, now sites much(prenominal)(prenominal) as Facebook and YouTube have absorbed that popularity. There ar about 250 million active Facebook users, 346 million blog readers, 184 million bloggers, 14 million tweeters (Zarrella, 1). These websites atomic number 18 now known as the world of social media. The stipulation social media broken up consists of two words, social media. Social meaning ones uncontrollable need for companionship and media is a communication legal instrument (Dictionary. com). then it basically means the search for companionship through a communication instruments. The recent rise in the usage and the popularity of the Social media has amended the higher(prenominal) education system, altered the psychological state of its users and redefined selling and advertisement. Faceb ook, YouTube and BlogSpot are the more prominent sites in which Americans socially relate. With over 500 million active users, Facebook provides a virtual reality in cyberspace where users can enact identities for their friends, acquaintances, and a larger passing public (Noor Al-Deen, 5).Users create profiles and provide explicit information such birth date, location, and relationship locating, forcing one to become deeply attached to ones sum ups. Of the many reasons why members of the society use social media are to garner friends and strengthen previous friendships. According to Facebook, the average user has 130 friends (Noor Al-Deen, 5). Facebook focuses on making friends and updating statuses and being aware of your virtual friends status. another(prenominal) reason why members of the society use social media is it to engage in self-presentation, make one self-known to the larger world (Noor Al-Deen, 5).Many have become socially elevated just by posting a video of themselv es on Facebook or YouTube. College students are of the top users of social media. In a recent orbit college students reported using Facebook 30 minutes throughout the day as apart of their daily routine( Noor Al-Deen, 3). College is an environment where one explores his options and decides his future. Therefore many college students refer to sites such as Facebook and Twitter to become truly apart their collegiate community and become socially integrated.A study submitted by Heiberger and Harper in 2008 found that 78.1% of students who spent more than an hour on Facebook participated in at least 1 student organization or more (Wankel, 4). Therefore there is an evident relativity between social integration and participation in school organization. Social media sites have also enabled freshmen student to enact with their professors and classmates such(prenominal) efficiently instead of having to set appointments and wait for a long sentence for one to meet ones professor (Noor al -Deen, 6). Therefore incoming freshmen students should be encouraged to get involve socially both online and offline to increase their chances of go upth within the institution they attend.However, according to Charles Wankel, a professor at St Johns University, extensive usage of sites as such Facebook can cause deficits such as information overload and bypass academic responsibilities. It mystifys up to much time of the day that it distracts one from his tasks. Social media sites have also altered the psychology of our society. Television and other popular forms of social media shape our perception of reality Sheldon says. (Newswise) we stall our decisions and thinking on what we encounter during our experiences with those forms of social media.Children are the most vulnerable to this psychological shift due to the stage of life they are in. Childhood was always known as a stage where children absorb all information presented and merge it into their behavior. So when children are presented with social media sites they are forced to adopt. An article scripted by Chelsea Clinton and James Steyer says By the time theyre 2 years old, more than 90% of all American children have an online history. At 5, more than 50% on a regular basis interact with a computer or tablet device, and by 7 or 8, many kids regularly play video games.Children are being inform with social media by parents and older siblings and cousins and thats how to they ride this wave early on. As they grow up they are faced with calamities and adversities such as ballyrag or parental divorce. They then turn to social media sites to express their feelings and search for comfort and empathy. Rosen says. His research shows people who engage in more Facebook activities more status updates, more photo uploads, more equals also display more virtual empathy (The Huffington pos ). This virtual empathy then reflects on ones face to face interactions.Children who are not socially active face to face b ecome more socially confident after using social media. This is due to them sharing and communication online behind doors, which builds their confidence. If someone posts he had a difficult day, and you post a comment saying, Call me if you need anything, youve just displayed virtual empathy (The Huffington post). However an article claims that The immediacy of social media platforms, coupled with vulnerable youngsters who are socially inexperienced and not neary developed emotionally, can create a combustible mix.Kids often self-reveal onward they reflect, and millions of kids say and do things they later regret (Clinton Steyer, 1). Social media sites have transformed the minds of these children and made them think that these sites are always helpful. Consumer Reports reported last year that more than 7. 5 million American kids under the age of 13 have joined Facebook, which technically requires users to be 13 years old to open an account (Clinton Steyer, 1). This shows the a ddiction that ones children could have if one doesnt set restrictions and provisions.Lastly, the final aspect in which social media sites had an enormous impact on was marketing and advertising. Businesses recently began to market their products on social media because of the large online social population. So as they receive supporters, these supporters also began to influence others that they virtual met or will meet. It is like a chain reaction of supporters. In recent years many name brand companies have become a part of the social media community.Brands such as IBM, Burger King, and have come to own a 100 blogs and claim over 100000 views on YouTube (Zarrela, 2). Through these blogs and YouTube they communicate with consumers and make sure that the consumer full is convinced with the product. Advertisement is a great part of a business because it is what attracts consumers. Advertisers dont have to pay publishers or distributors huge sums of money to establish their messages n ow they can make their own interesting content that viewers will flock to (Zarrela, 5). Therefore their spending decrease and profit increase.The social media is garish means of marketing for businesses. It costs almost nothing, its easy to get started, and it can have an enormous financial impact on your business (Zarrela, 3). In conclusion, social media has become a source of advancement and growth in which one can attain effortlessly. However one must become familiar of what one share and reads. Social media opens doors to who chooses to excel academically by offering different angles on a single topic and aiding him/her on researching about that topic.It also opens opportunities to become more socially rounded by building confidence behind closed doors and automatically reflecting that in your day to day interactions and relationships. And open doors for businesses to grow and become more popular and productive. Social media cost all most nothing therefore there is no reason w hy one should take advantage of the golden opportunity that lies ahead of one. However one must not be controlled by the social but one should be in control of it.

Religious beliefs Essay Example for Free

Religious beliefs EssayIn What Pragmatism Means, James writes that the profound point of his own doctrine of truth is, in brief, that truth is one species of good, and not, as is usually supposed, a category distinct from good, and coordinate with it. Truth is the pass water of whatever proves itself to be good in the way of belief, and good, too, for definite, assignable reasons. Richard Rorty claims that James did not mean to give a hypothesis of truth with this statement, and that we should not see it as such though other pragmatism scholars such as Susan Haak and Howard Mounce do not share an instrumentalist interpretation of James. Bruce Kuklick, (Kuklick, tells us that, James went on to apply the pragmatic method to the epistemological problem of truth. He would seek the meaning of true by examining how the idea functioned in our lives. A belief was true, he said, if in the long run it worked for all of us, and guided us expeditiously through our semi-hospitable world. James was anxious to uncover what true beliefs amounted to in human life, what their cash in Value was, what consequences they led to.A belief was not a mental entity which somehow mysteriously corresponded to an external reality if the belief were true. Beliefs were ways of acting with extension service to a precarious environment, and to say they were true was to say they guided us satisfactorily in this environment. In this sense the pragmatic theory of truth apply Darwinian ideas in philosophy it made survival the test of intellectual as well as biological fitness. If what was true was what worked, we can scientifically wonder religions claim to truth in the same manner.The enduring quality of religious beliefs throughout recorded history and in all cultures gave indirect support for the scenery that such beliefs worked. James also argued directly that such beliefs were satisfyingthey enabled us to leading fuller, richer lives and were more viable than their alternatives . Religious beliefs were expedient in human existence, effective as scientific beliefs were. William James gave a further direction to pragmatism, developing it as a theory of truth.True ideas, according to James, are useful leadings they lead through experience in ways that provide consistency, orderliness, and predictability. John Dewey was another leading pragmatist whose influence on educational and social theory is still preponderating in American society. We learn from (American Pragmatism I), that James elaborated his theory of pragmatism in works such as Pragmatism A raw Name for Some Old Ways of Thinking (1907) and The Meaning of Truth A Sequel to Pragmatism (1909).He considered pragmatism to be both a method for analyzing philosophic problems and a theory of truth. He also saw it as an extension of the empiricist attitude in that it turned away from abstract theory and fixed or absolute principles and toward concrete facts, actions, and relative principles. James consi dered philosophies to be expressions of personal temperament and developed a correlation between tough-minded and tender-minded temperaments and empiricist and positivist positions in philosophy.Theories, he felt, are instruments that humans use to solve problems and should be judged in terms of their cash value or practical consequences for human conduct. speechAmerican Pragmatism I. Pragmatism. Adventures in Philosophy. James, William. (1902-1920). What is Pragmatism. The Library of America. Lecture II Kuklick, Bruce. William James. The Introduction to William Jamess Pragmatism. Wikipedia, The Free Dictionary.